Latest action: Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 372.
Bill is filed in its originating chamber and assigned a number.
Sponsor
Catherine Cortez Masto (D-NV)
Filed in the Senate.
Next: In Committee
Members of the committee(s) the bill was referred to
Bill addresses illegal xylazine drug trafficking and misuse through law enforcement measures.
The problem
Xylazine, an animal tranquilizer, is increasingly mixed into illegal drugs like fentanyl, causing overdoses and deaths across the United States.
The proposal
Creates new federal criminal penalties, enforcement tools, and coordination strategies to combat illegal xylazine distribution and trafficking.
The impact
Law enforcement, people who use drugs, healthcare providers, and communities affected by overdose epidemics experience changes in drug enforcement and treatment approaches.
Xylazine is increasingly found in drug supplies and complicates overdose treatment. Federal focus helps coordinate responses across states.
Provides federal agencies with clearer authority to investigate and prosecute xylazine trafficking. Strengthens coordination between agencies.
Combating xylazine may reduce overdose deaths and associated health complications. Can support emergency medical services and treatment providers.
Focuses on stopping illegal distribution rather than only individual users. May reduce drug availability in communities.
Criminalization alone may not address root causes of addiction or reduce drug demand. Could increase incarceration without treating underlying issues.
No summary provided makes it difficult to assess fiscal impact on federal agencies and budgets. May require significant new spending.
Pushing xylazine underground could lead to more dangerous drug combinations. May affect people who use drugs but aren't traffickers.
Generated by AI from the bill text. Not a prediction and not legal or policy advice. The percentage is the model's own rating of each item — self-reported, and not a measure of how accurate it is.
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Individual contributions, grouped by employer · FEC
Where their individual donors work · 2026 cycle
Money from people who work there, not from the company. Not tied to this bill.
Itemized individual contributions via FEC, grouped by the employer each contributor self-reported. Companies and unions cannot contribute to federal candidates from their treasuries, so these totals are money from people who work at an employer — never from the organization itself. They are campaign contributions covering a full election cycle and are not connected to this bill.
Senate LDA lobbying disclosures
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